Mortgage Applications Increase By 7.1% Amid Rate Drop, Refinance Activity Spikes – NMP Skip to main content

Mortgage Applications Increase By 7.1% Amid Rate Drop, Refinance Activity Spikes

Mar 13, 2024
mortgage application key
News Director

Latest data from the Mortgage Bankers Association reveals significant shifts in application volume, driven by declining rates and robust refinance demand, while purchase applications show steady growth despite lingering challenges in the housing market.

In a notable shift, mortgage applications have increased by 7.1% compared to the previous week, according to the latest data from the Mortgage Bankers Association.

The Market Composite Index, a key measure of mortgage loan application volume, has seen a parallel increase of 7.1% on a seasonally adjusted basis from the previous week. On an unadjusted basis, the Index spiked by 8% compared to the prior week.

Of particular interest is the Refinance Index, which soared by 12% from the previous week and marked a 5% increase compared to the same week last year. 

"Purchase application volume increased for the week but remains about 11 percent below last year’s level. By contrast, refinance volume picked up by 12 percent, with a larger, 24 percent increase in the government refinance index. While these percentage increases are large, the level of refinance activity remains quite low, and we expect that most of this activity reflects borrowers who took out a loan at or near the peak of rates in the past two years," MBA Chief Economist Mike Fratantoni said.

The refinance share of mortgage activity increased to 31.6% of total applications from 30.2% the previous week. However, the adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) share of activity remained steady at 7.7% of total applications.

Notable changes were also observed in the shares of total applications by loan type. The FHA share decreased to 12% from 12.7%, while the VA share increased to 12.2% from 11.4%. The USDA share remained unchanged at 0.5%.

Key interest rates also saw adjustments. The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with conforming loan balances decreased to 6.84% from 7.02%, while the rate for jumbo loan balances dropped to 7.04% from 7.21%. Rates for FHA-backed loans decreased to 6.77% from 6.86%.

About the author
Christine Stuart is the news director at NMP.
Published
Mar 13, 2024
More Buyers Expect Higher Rates. Fewer Would Wait.

Veterans United’s survey finds less willingness to hold out for lower rates, but little change in purchase timelines

Oct 22, 2026
Mortgage Rate Lock-In: More High-Rate Loans, Few Signs Of A Thaw

With 30-year rates above 7% and nearly half of outstanding loans below 4%, originators face a stubborn obstacle to rebuilding repeat-buyer pipelines

Oct 22, 2026
Investor Homebuying Slows, Small Buyers Claim Biggest Share In 15 Years

Smaller investors accounted for 66.2% of investor purchases in the first half of 2026 and relied on cash much less often than mega-investors

Oct 22, 2026
California Home Sales Drop 6.5%, Prices Keep Climbing

September’s decline leaves originators competing for fewer purchases, while rising borrowing costs and limited new listings keep affordability under pressure

Oct 20, 2026
One In Three Americans Blame Lenders For Housing Crisis Ahead Of Midterms

Voters want lower taxes, insurance costs, and mortgage rates, but 63% doubt the election will improve housing

Oct 20, 2026
Rates Above 7% Shrink Buyer Budgets In Loosening Housing Market

Realtor.com finds 66 of 99 metros favor buyers or are moving that way, while rising financing costs have cut borrowing capacity 7.2% since late August for a fixed monthly payment

Oct 19, 2026