U.S. House Prices Are Exponentially Outpacing Income – NMP Skip to main content

U.S. House Prices Are Exponentially Outpacing Income

Oct 28, 2021
Digital photo of homes with price tags on them. Credit: iStockphoto.com/NuthawutSomsuk
Director of Events

With U.S. house prices hitting record highs this year, it's clear that it is becoming harder for prospective homebuyers to afford a home, especially if prices are rising faster than income.

KEY TAKEAWAYS
  • Americans need an average income of $144,192 to afford a home, however the median household income which is actually $69,178.
  • Close to 90% of major metros have a house-price-to-income ratio that exceeds the maximum recommended ratio of 2.6.

A new report published by Real Estate Witch reported that income is failing to keep up with the pace of rising house prices in the United States. According to the report, from 2019 to 2021, the average house-price-to-income ratio increased from 4.7 to 5.4 — a 14.9% increase that’s more than double the recommended ratio of 2.6. Essentially what this means is homes cost 5.4x what the average person earns in one year.

So, what does this mean for current homeowners? Well, according to the report inflated home values mean that fewer Americans are underwater on mortgages, however, author Michelle Delgado states that these same homeowners could be poised for disaster in the next housing crash. These homes could be worth less than the principal on the mortgages. 

“The current average house-price-to-income ratio means it takes prospective home buyers 5.4 years to save enough to purchase a home,” said Delgado. “These exorbitant home prices also mean monthly mortgage payments place a major financial strain on homeowners, even if they manage to save enough to purchase a home.”

Since 2017, median family income decreased in New Orleans, Houston, and Oklahoma City. Overall, the report revealed that home prices increased by 2.8x faster than income on average. 

About the author
Director of Events
Navi Persaud is Director of Events at NMP.
Published
Oct 28, 2021
Homebuyer Down Payments Slip To 15%

Redfin says buyers are keeping more cash on hand as affordability pressures persist and bidding wars ease

Jun 04, 2026
CMBS Delinquencies Rise To 7.28% In Q1

MBA points to refinancing challenges and higher borrowing costs as commercial mortgage performance remains mixed

Jun 03, 2026
More Homebuyers Turn To Shared Ownership To Overcome Affordability Challenges

Rising housing costs are pushing buyers to pool incomes and assets, creating new opportunities for lenders and originators

Jun 03, 2026
Home Price Growth Remains Positive Despite Higher Mortgage Rates

Cotality reports 0.3% annual appreciation in April as affordability pressures cool some markets and Midwest metros gain momentum

Jun 03, 2026
National Homeownership Month Highlights Challenges Facing First-Time Homebuyers

Rising housing costs and affordability pressures are making it harder for Americans to achieve homeownership

Jun 02, 2026
Property Taxes Rise Across Every Major Metro, Adding To Borrower Affordability Pressure

Median tax bills increased 5.1% in 2024, with borrowers carrying mortgages facing higher costs than mortgage-free homeowners

May 29, 2026