Mortgage Credit Availability Dips In January – NMP Skip to main content

Mortgage Credit Availability Dips In January

Feb 09, 2023
MCAI January 2023
News Director

MBA says mortgage credit decreases even as rates are forecast to decline.

Mortgage credit availability fell slightly in January, according to the Mortgage Credit Availability Index released Thursday by the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA).

The index fell 0.1% to 103.2% in January. The decline indicates that lending standards are tightening, the MBA said.

The conventional index decreased 0.3% and the jumbo portion of that decreased 0.4%, while both the conforming portion and government index remained unchanged.

“Mortgage credit availability was essentially unchanged in January and remained close to its lowest level since 2013,” said Joel Kan, MBA’s vice president and deputy chief economist. “Similar to December 2022, the availability of credit has been driven lower by declining originations and shrinking industry capacity as lenders have streamlined their operations to cope with lower volumes.”

While mortgage rates declined during the month of January, the share of adjustable-rate mortgages fell slightly. 

Kan said there has been a revival of mortgage application activity over the past month and they are forecasting that rates will continue to decline as housing activity gradually picks back up with the Spring buying season on the horizon.

The Mortgage Credit Availability Index (MCAI) provides the only standardized quantitative index that is solely focused on mortgage credit. The index is calculated using several factors related to borrower eligibility (credit score, loan type, loan-to-value ratio, etc.). These metrics and underwriting criteria for over 95 lenders/investors are combined by MBA using data made available via ICE Mortgage Technology and a proprietary formula derived by MBA to calculate the MCAI, a summary measure which indicates the availability of mortgage credit at a point in time. Base period and values for total index is March 31, 2012=100; Conventional March 31, 2012=73.5; Government March 31, 2012=183.5.

To learn more about the ICE Mortgage Technology platform click here.

About the author
Christine Stuart is the news director at NMP.
Published
Feb 09, 2023
Income Gap Puts Starter Homes Out Of Reach For Most First-Time Buyers

Just 37.6% of nonhomeowner households can afford a typical starter home, according to a recent study by LendingTree

Jul 01, 2026
Home Sellers Lower Prices While Buyers Return: Realtor.com

June report points to a more balanced housing market as pending sales climb for a seventh straight month despite mortgage rates holding near 6.5%

Jul 01, 2026
Luxury Home Prices Continue To Outpace Broader Housing Market

Redfin says luxury home prices climbed 4.7% annually through May, with demand accelerating as high-end buyers remain largely insulated from affordability pressures

Jul 01, 2026
Fannie Mae Guaranty Book Slips; Delinquencies Stay Low

Single-family mortgage delinquencies edged higher in May while new business acquisitions slowed

Jul 01, 2026
California Homebuyers Face Nation's Biggest Affordability Gap

New report highlights growing demand for creative financing and first-time buyer solutions

Jul 01, 2026
Saving For A Down Payment Could Take 65 Years — Depending On The Market

Rocket Mortgage found first-time buyers typically put down 5% in some markets and about 30% in others

Jun 30, 2026